# std::shared_ptr<T>::operator=

From cppreference.com
< cpp‎ | memory‎ | shared ptr

shared_ptr& operator=( const shared_ptr& r ) noexcept; | (1) |
template< class Y > shared_ptr& operator=( const shared_ptr<Y>& r ) noexcept; | (1) |
shared_ptr& operator=( shared_ptr&& r ) noexcept; | (2) |
template< class Y > shared_ptr& operator=( shared_ptr<Y>&& r ) noexcept; | (2) |
template< class Y > shared_ptr& operator=( std::auto_ptr<Y>&& r ); | (3) | (deprecated in C++11) (removed in C++17)
template< class Y, class Deleter > shared_ptr& operator=( std::unique_ptr<Y,Deleter>&& r ); | (4) |

Replaces the managed object with the one managed by r.

If *this already owns an object and it is the last `shared_ptr` owning it, and r is not the same as *this, the object is destroyed through the owned deleter.

1) Shares ownership of the object managed by r. If r manages no object, *this manages no object too. Equivalent to shared_ptr<T>(r).swap(*this).
2) Move-assigns a `shared_ptr` from r. After the assignment, *this contains a copy of the previous state of r, and r is empty. Equivalent to shared_ptr<T>(std::move(r)).swap(*this).
3) Transfers the ownership of the object managed by r to `*this`. If r manages no object, `*this` manages no object too. After the assignment, `*this` contains the pointer previously held by r, and use_count()==1; also r is empty. Equivalent to shared_ptr<T>(r).swap(*this).
4) Transfers the ownership of the object managed by r to *this. The deleter associated to r is stored for future deletion of the managed object. r manages no object after the call. Equivalent to shared_ptr<T>(std::move(r)).swap(*this).

### Parameters

r | - | another smart pointer to share the ownership to or acquire the ownership from

### Return value

*this

### Notes

The implementation may meet the requirements without creating a temporary `shared_ptr` object.

### Exceptions

3-4) May throw implementation-defined exceptions.

### Example

| This section is incomplete Reason: no example

### See also

reset | replaces the managed object (public member function)

Retrieved from "https://en.cppreference.com/mwiki/index.php?title=cpp/memory/shared_ptr/operator%3D&oldid=153808"