# Useful resources

From cppreference.com
< cpp

- The Standard C++ Foundation - Non-profit hub for C++ news, articles, and events.

### C++ FAQs

- isocpp.org C++ FAQ - Unified FAQ by the Standard C++ Foundation.
- Bjarne Stroustrup FAQ - Answers to the frequently asked questions from the creator of the language.
- Bjarne Stroustrup C++11 FAQ - Additional FAQ regarding the recent changes to the C++ language standards.
- StackOverflow.com C++ FAQ - Best answers to the frequently asked C++ questions on the programmers' Q&A website.
- C++17 in Tony Tables - New features in C++17 with examples.

### C++ Language and library references

- JTC1/SC22/WG21 - The C++ Standards Committee, includes draft C++ language standards, proposals, and defect reports.
  - N1146 (PDF) - C++98 final working draft.
  - N1804 (PDF) - A working draft in early years (2005-04-27).
  - N3337 (PDF, HTML) - C++11 first post-publication draft.
  - N4140 (PDF, HTML) - C++14 final working draft.
  - N4659 (PDF, HTML) - C++17 final working draft.
  - N4861 (PDF, HTML) - C++20 final working draft.
  - N4868 (PDF, HTML) - C++20 first post-publication draft (contains editorial fixes to C++20 only).
  - N4950 (PDF) - C++23 final working draft.
- eel.is/c++draft - HTML version of current draft.
- ansi.org - Official C++ ISO/IEC 14882:2017 for purchase.
- Apache - Reference manual for the Apache implementation of the C++ standard library.
- IBM AIX 13.1.3 IBM zOS 2.3.0 - Reference manual for the IBM implementation of C and C++ core languages.
- IBM AIX 13.1.3 - Reference manual for the IBM implementations of the C++ standard library.
- MSDN - Reference manual for the Microsoft implementation of the C++ core language.
- MSDN - Reference manual for the Microsoft implementation of the C++ library.
  - Dinkumware - C++ Standard Library implementation that ships with Microsoft Visual C++.
  - Open STL - MSVC's implementation of modern C++ Standard Library.
- GNU libstdc++ - Reference manual for the GNU implementation of the C++ library.
  - libstdc++-v3 - GNU implementation of the C++ library.
- libc++ documentation - clang/llvm project's documentation for the implementation of the C++ Standard Library.
  - libc++ - clang/llvm implementation of the C++ Standard Library.
- HP - Reference manual for the Dinkumware implementation of the C++ library (as licensed to HP).
- EWL - Reference manual for the Embedded Warrior implementation of the C++ library.
- cplusplus.com - Unofficial C++ standard library reference.
- SGI STL (hosted on rrsd.com) - Reference for STL, the 1994 library that introduced many concepts later adopted by the C++ standard library.

### C++ ABIs

- Itanium C++ ABI - De-facto C++ ABI standard, adopted by

  - System V ABI.
  - ARM C++ ABI.

### Patterns, idioms, tips and tricks

- C++ Core Guidelines - By Bjarne Stroustrup and Herb Sutter.
- C++ Patterns - Modern C++ examples created by the community.
- More C++ Idioms - At wikibooks.org.
- CeePlusPlusIdioms - At c2.com.
- Welcome Back to C++ - Learn modern C++ (MSDN).

### Related standards

- JTC1/SC22/WG14 - The C Standards Committee, includes draft C language standards, proposals, and defect reports.
- POSIX.1-2017/IEEE Std 1003.1-2017 - The operating system API of the Unix-compatible systems.
- The Unicode Standard - The universal encoding standard for written characters.

### Might be also useful

| This section is incomplete Reason: Maybe add stuff like less formal but influential articles, blogs, sites.

### See also

- List of C++ libraries

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